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Saint-Saëns rediscovered Print E-mail
Tuesday, 12 August 2008
There’s a lot more to living in France than just enjoying the food, wine and way of life. Roger Steptoe discovers two new musical surprises that go a long way to prove the French are pretty hot at music as well.

Virile and melodic with fleeting passionate moments are descriptions that spring to mind when first listening to this inspiring French music. When we think of classical music in England most of us are drawn to the pastoralism of Vaughan Williams or the sentimental pat-on-the-back complacency of Elgar. And when thinking French, some of us automatically think of the innovations of the Impressionists and the remarkable output of Debussy.
But not too many know that Camille Saint- Saëns was around during the time of these equally important three figures in the late 19th and early 20th century. He was the grand old man of French music, very much ‘establishment’ and definitely pro the music of his country’s co-founding of the Societé Nationale de Musique in 1877. This is music that follows in more Germanic footsteps coming from the deliciously frothy Mendelssohn to the more seriously austere Brahms. And, like them, Saint-Saëns writes exceedingly well for the piano, as shown to maximum advantage in the two piano concertos on the first disc reviewed this month.

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The French label, Calliope, has come up with two recent CDs devoted to Saint-Saëns, the first of which features the first two piano concertos: he wrote five in all spanning his career. Abdel Rahman El Bacha is the pianist, noble in presence and agile in the typical Mendelssohn-inspired passage work of the 1858 D major concerto, Saint-Saëns’ first attempt at the genre. The second concerto appeared 10 years later and shows a more individual style. But always with one eye on Liszt’s invasive influence on classical music of the period, the new Hungarian style of piano writing is shown at its best in the flamboyant rhetoric in the grand opening of the first movement. Mendelssohn creeps back in with the delicious scherzo and the sizzlingly dramatic third movement presto, in safe hands with the Orchestre de Picardie under Pascal Verrot in top form.

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But think Saint-Saëns and, yes, the immortal ‘Carnival of the Animals’ comes to mind (remember the cello’s ever-gliding swan and the double bass’s impression of a lumbering elephant?). So where do the string quartets fit in? The only two he composed are later works – 1899 and 1918 respectively – and show another side of this sadly undervalued figure in French music.
Superbly performed by the Quatuor Joachim and recorded by Igor Kirkwood, this disc is a definite must-have for any lover of chamber music.
The CD’s blurb refers to “Elegant lines, harmonious colours and beautiful harmonic progressions”. All these come off the page with graceful ease and fall into the second splendid tribute from Calliope to one of France’s most distinguished composers.

Piano concertos No. 1 & No. 2
Abdel Rahman El Bacha (piano), Orchestre de Picardie, Pascal Verrot – conductor, Calliope
CAL 9393; www.calliope.tm.fr

The two quartets
Quatuor Joachim; Calliope CAL 9389 Distributed by Harmonia Mundi

 
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